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ANTI-BRIBERY AND CORRUPTION - S.17A CORPORATE LIABILITY PERSPECTIVE

Course Introduction

This programme is designed to give participants a solid understanding in bribery and corruption  detection and prevention in Malaysia in accordance to the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission Act 2009 & 2018 (Amendment Act) and other relevant Laws in Malaysia and its application within the organization and the related industries & trade.

Effective 1st June 2020, Section 17A of MACC Act 2009 enables prosecution of commercial  organizations involved in corruption activities unless these commercial organizations can establish the defense of…. NO CONSENT & ADEQUATE PROCEDURES

This session shall focus on, methods of establishing these defenses.

Course objective

By the end of the course you will be able to:

  • Understand background, structure and intent of Malaysian Anti-Corruption Act 2009 and Amendment Act 2018 (S. 17A)
  • Interpret the requirements for ‘adequate procedures’ as per MACC Act 2009 based on the principles of T.R.U.S.T
  • Understand and learn methods of conducting due diligence within the parameters of legal provisions
  • Ability to identify existing / potential ethical conduct within the organization or emanating from 3rd party engagement, which may have an impact on Business Continuity activities
  • Legal Impact(s) due to ineffective management of unethical business conduct.
  • Define malpractices & Spotting The Red Flags during the course of hiring, sourcing and contract management and also Account Payables
  • Describe the Plan-Do-Check-Act management system and how it relates Adequate Procedures
  • Understand about Pre-Employment Screening & Whistle-Blowing
  • Understand Malpractices Detection & Profile Auditing
  • Obtaining, collation and preservation of Digital Evidence

Course Content

Fundamentals on MACC Act 2009 – Strategic Values

  • Laws and Standards governing Ethics, Bribery & Corruption

– MACC Act 2009

– Evidence Act 1950

– Employment Act 1955

– Contracts Act 1950

  • Definition Bribery & Corruption
  • Definition of Asset Misappropriation
  • Investigation Process and Procedures

– Reporting

– Initiating and investigation

– Evidence ( Verbal, Documentary, CCTV, Digital, Email, Eyewitness)

– Domestic Inquiry and Prosecution

Case Studies

  • Risk and Corporate Governance

– Fundamentals

– Processes & SOPs

– Ingredients

– Environment, People and Opportunity

– Dominant factor

– Corporate governance in jeopardy

– Generic reasons for bribery and Corruption

– Risk (Reality vs Myth)

– The risk domains in an organisation

– Red Flags of Bribery & Corruption

 

Guideline and Implementation of No Consent Requirement & Adequate Procedures To Support MACC Act 2009 & 2018 (S. 17A & 17B)

  • No Consent

– Definition

– How does a corporation show / prove no consent

  • Adequate Procedures Encompass The Following

– Principles of T.R.U.S.T

– IT and Physical Security

– HR Processes & Procedures

– Finance Processes (Accounts Receivable and Accounts Payable)

– Claims Management

– Inventory management

– Zero Balancing – Record keeping and reporting

– Credit Note Management

– Disposal of obsolete and damaged goods – Scrapping Process, Writing Off 

– Process

  • Developing and Implementing Anti Bribery and Compliance Programme

– Top Down Exercise – Management Support

– Due Diligence and Risk Management

– Policy – Content Framework

– Detailed policies for particular risk areas

– 3rd Party communication & management

– Internal Controls and documentation

– Communication and training

– Promoting and incentivizing ethics and compliance

– Seeking guidance – Detecting and reporting violations addressing violations

– Periodic reviews and evaluation of the anti-corruption programme

  • Due Diligence

– Financial Records

– Methods of Conducting Due Diligence in the hiring process (Human Resources)

– Methods of Conducting Due Diligence in the sourcing and engagement of 3rd parties process (Procurement / Purchasing / Vendor Management)

– Laws governing Personal Data and Financial Records Searches (PDPA 2010, FSA 2013) and how to manage searches within the ambits of the law

– Best practices

– Maintaining Records for Due Diligence

– Chain of Custody of records and evidence of Due Diligence

– Digital and Manual Records – Evidential Weightage

– Usage of 3rd Parties to conduct Due Diligence – Cogency and Integrity of Data     

– Evidential Burden

  • Improving Ethical Behavior in Business

– 3 Key Elements that Influences Ethical / Unethical Decisions in an Organisation

Þ Individual Standards & Values

Þ Managers & Co- Workers Influence

Þ Opportunity (Codes & Compliance Requirements)

– Corporate Governance (Organisational Policy)

– HR Policies (Employee Relations & Code of Ethics)

– Whistleblowing ( Whistle-blower Protection Act 2010)

– Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) Compliance in line with Business Ethics and Key Risk Indicators (KRI)

– Joint Responsibility Approach

– Compliance to related regulations, laws and standards.

 

  • Selection & Performance Management of Suppliers

– Methodology

– Reporting

– Escalation Path

 

By:  HYBRID PUBLIC PROGRAM

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